radiobiología - translation to English
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radiobiología - translation to English


radiobiology         
  • A schematic diagram showing a rectangle being irradiated by radioactive contamination (shown in red) which is present on an external surface such as the skin; this emits radiation (shown in yellow), which can enter the animal's body
  • External dose quantities used in radiation protection. See article on [[sievert]] on how these are calculated and used.
  • A schematic diagram showing a rectangle being irradiated by an external source (in red) of radiation (shown in yellow)
FIELD OF CLINICAL AND BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES THAT INVOLVES THE STUDY OF THE ACTION OF IONIZING RADIATION ON LIVING THINGS
Radiobiologist; Radiation biology; Radiation biophysics; Actinobiology; Biological effects of ionizing radiation; Health effects of radiation; Radiobiological; Health effects of ionizing radiation; Radiobiophysics
radiobiologia [Noun]
radiobiology      
n. radiobiología
radiobiología         
n. radiobiology, branch of biology concerned with the effects of radiation on living material

Definition

Radiobiología
rama de las ciencias naturales que estudia los efectos de la radiación sobre los sistemas biológicos

Wikipedia

Radiobiología

La radiobiología es la ciencia que estudia los efectos que se producen en los seres vivos tras la exposición a energía procedente de las radiaciones ionizantes.

Dos grandes razones que han impulsado la investigación de los efectos biológicos de las radiaciones ionizantes sobre la materia viva son la protección radiológica, para poder utilizarlas de forma segura en aplicaciones médicas o industriales que las requieran, y la radioterapia donde las radiaciones ionizantes se utilizan principalmente para el tratamiento de neoplasias buscando preservar al máximo los órganos críticos (tejido sano).